Tak Province, an ancient city in Thailand, holds a deep-rooted history dating back over 2,000 years. Initially settled by the Mon people, Tak became significant as Thai groups migrated southward, eventually establishing a kingdom under King Sak Dam around 560 AD, with influence extending to the Andaman coast. Historical records suggest Tak engaged in trade with India during this period, though it later declined, with rulers shifting their focus to new territories further south.

In the Sukhothai era, Tak emerged as a crucial frontier city, notably witnessing the famed elephant battle in which the young Prince Ramkhamhaeng (later King Ramkhamhaeng the Great) defeated the rival ruler Khun Sam Chon. To commemorate this victory, King Ramkhamhaeng commissioned the Yutthahatthi Chedi at Wat Phra Borommathat in Ban Tak, which stands to this day.

During the Ayutthaya and early Rattanakosin periods, Tak was fortified as a strategic military gathering point against Burmese invasions through the Mae Lamao Pass. The province also served as a rallying ground for Thai armies in campaigns to the northern kingdom of Chiang Mai. Prominent monarchs, including King Naresuan, King Narai, and King Taksin, led military operations from Tak. Notably, King Taksin held positions as the local governor in Tak before rising to the throne, where he later reclaimed independence for Thailand from Burmese occupation.

Tak’s historical significance and strategic location, used for both military defense and trade, make it a province steeped in Thai heritage and a key location for historical tourism.